essential terms explained in plain language.
115 terms
Fine / penalty — an administrative financial penalty for traffic violations (speeding, parking offences, etc.). Notified via a Bußgeldbescheid.
Sie haben eine Geschwindigkeitsüberschreitung begangen. Ihr Bußgeld beträgt 70 Euro.
Vehicle title document (Zulassungsbescheinigung Teil II) — proof of ownership for a vehicle. Must be kept safe; required when selling or re-registering a vehicle.
Mandatory vehicle inspection (HU/TÜV) — a compulsory roadworthiness test required every 2 years for most vehicles in Germany. Carried out by authorised bodies (TÜV, DEKRA, GTÜ).
Ihr Fahrzeug ist zur Hauptuntersuchung fällig.
Annual vehicle tax — a tax levied on motor vehicle owners in Germany, calculated based on engine displacement and CO₂ emissions. Collected by the Hauptzollamt.
Vehicle registration — the official registration of a motor vehicle with the local road traffic authority (Straßenverkehrsamt). Required to drive on public roads.